I waena o ka piʻi ʻana o ka poʻe malihini honua, ua lilo nā pono kōkua i mea nui no nā ʻohana he nui i ke koho ʻana i kahi e hele ai i ka poʻe malihini. Mai nā kumuwaiwai mālama ola a me ka hoʻonaʻauao a hiki i nā ʻōnaehana penihana a me ka pono o ka nohona, ʻo nā hoʻolālā kulekele o nā ʻāina like ʻole e hoʻoholo pololei i ke ʻano o ke ola ma hope o ka poʻe malihini. Ma muli o ka ʻikepili multi-dimensional a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka honua maoli, ua lilo ʻo Helene, Pokukala, Kanada, Australia, a me Iapana i mau koho kaulana i ka mākeke poʻe malihini honua ma muli o kā lākou mau ʻōnaehana pono piha a kiʻekiʻe.
Ua kaulana ka ʻōnaehana pono o Helene no kona "kūʻai kūpono kiʻekiʻe." ʻO kāna kulekele neʻe ʻana i ka hoʻopukapuka waiwai paʻa e ʻae i nā mea noi e loaʻa kahi noho mau no ʻekolu mau hanauna o ko lākou ʻohana ma ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i €250,000 i ka waiwai paʻa. ʻAʻole wale ka paepae haʻahaʻa o kēia kulekele akā ʻo ka uhi pono ākea hoʻi: hiki i ka mea noi nui, kā lākou wahine, nā keiki ma lalo o 21, a me nā mākua ʻelua ke hauʻoli i nā kumuwaiwai lapaʻau EU kiʻekiʻe, me ka mālama ulia pōpilikia manuahi, ke ʻoki kino, a me ka hoʻokele maʻi mau. ʻOi aku ka hoihoi, ʻo nā uku hoʻonaʻauao ma nā kula honua Helene he hapalua wale nō ia o nā kula like ma UK a me US, a hiki i nā haumāna puka ke noi pololei i nā kulanui hanohano ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, e hāʻawi ana i ka "ʻinikua pālua" no ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana o nā keiki. Eia kekahi, ua hana ikaika ka mākeke waiwai Helene i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me nā kumukūʻai waiwai ma nā wahi kaulana e piʻi ana ma 15% i kēlā me kēia makahiki a ke kūpaʻa nei nā hua hoʻolimalima ma luna o 5%, e loaʻa ana ka mahalo pālua o ka "noho + waiwai."
ʻO nā pono o Pokukala no ka pono o ka poʻe e noho ana ma o kāna "palekana lōʻihi." Hāʻawi kāna papahana Golden Visa i ka noho ʻana ma o kahi hoʻopukapuka kālā €500,000 a i ʻole kahi hoʻopukapuka hoʻihoʻi moʻomeheu €350,000, e koi ana i 7 mau lā o ka noho ʻana i ka makahiki mua, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka noho ʻana ma o ka huina o 14 mau lā i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki ma hope. Ke haʻaheo nei ʻo Pokukala i kekahi o nā kākoʻo mālama ola kino lehulehu kiʻekiʻe loa ma ʻEulopa, me nā uku hoʻokahi hapakolu wale nō o nā mea ma nā ʻāina Nordic, a ua helu ʻia ma waena o nā ʻekolu kiʻekiʻe ma ka honua no ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mālama ola kino no ʻelima mau makahiki i ka lālani. No nā poʻe malihini hoʻomaha, ʻo ke aniau mālie o Pokukala a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa o ke ola (ma kahi o RMB 120,000 no kēlā me kēia ʻohana i kēlā me kēia makahiki) e hoʻonui hou aku i ko lākou ʻano ola.
Ua kaulana ʻo Kanada no kona "pōmaikaʻi honua," me kāna ʻōnaehana mālama ola e uhi ana i nā kamaʻāina āpau, nā kamaʻāina mau, a me nā mea paʻa palapala ʻae hana kū kānāwai. Manuahi nā kumukūʻai hoʻokipa no ka meaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻoluʻolu ana i ke kaumaha kālā ma luna o nā kamaʻāina. Ma ke aʻo ʻana, hāʻawi ʻo Kanada i 12 mau makahiki o ka hoʻonaʻauao aupuni manuahi, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā uku hoʻonaʻauao kulanui ma mua o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a hauʻoli nā keiki malihini i nā uku hoʻēmi uku (60% haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā haumāna o ka honua). Eia kekahi, he ʻōnaehana penihana piha ko Kanada, e hāʻawi ana i ka palekana hoʻomaha paʻa no nā mea noi kūpono.
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōnaehana pono o Australia e kāna ʻano hana "piha a kaulike". Hāʻawi ka ʻōnaehana Medicare o Australia i nā lawelawe mālama ola kino lehulehu manuahi a i ʻole i kākoʻo nui ʻia i nā kamaʻāina mau. Uhi ka Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa i ke kumu kūʻai nui, e hōʻemi ana i nā lilo makahiki o nā maʻi i ka haʻahaʻa o AU$30. Ma ka hoʻonaʻauao, haʻaheo ʻo Australia i ʻehiku mau kulanui kiʻekiʻe 100 o QS World University Rankings, a ʻo kāna 12 mau makahiki o ka hoʻonaʻauao lehulehu manuahi e mālama ma mua o AU$20,000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No nā limahana akamai loa, hāʻawi ʻo Australia i nā ala neʻe i kākoʻo ʻia e ka mea hana a me nā ala neʻe akamai, me nā uku ma waena o nā mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka awelika ma mua o AU$80,000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki no nā limahana manawa piha.
Ua kaulana ka ʻōnaehana pono o Iapana no kāna mau "lawelawe i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia." Uhi kāna ʻinikua olakino ākea i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lako āpau, a ʻo kāna hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke kuhikuhi ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana e pale aku i ka pilikia o nā lāʻau lapaʻau pipiʻi. No nā keiki 0-6 makahiki, hāʻawi ke aupuni a hiki i ka 80% uku no nā lilo lapaʻau; loaʻa i nā pākeke 6-70 makahiki he 70% uku; a loaʻa i ka poʻe ma luna o 75 a hiki i ka 90% uku. Eia kekahi, ua kaulike nā kumuwaiwai hoʻonaʻauao o Iapana, he mau kumu aʻo ikaika ko nā kula aupuni, a hāʻawi nā kula honua i ka waiwai maikaʻi loa no ke kālā, me nā uku hoʻonaʻauao hoʻokahi hapakolu wale nō o nā kula like ma UK a me US.
No nā ʻohana e ʻimi nei i kahi ʻike piha o nā kulekele neʻe malihini ma nā ʻāina like ʻole, ʻo ka hele ʻana i nā hōʻike neʻe malihini he ala kūpono ia e loaʻa ai ka ʻike maka. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka Shanghai Immigration Expo e hiki mai ana e hoʻohui pū i nā keʻena lawelawe neʻe malihini honua, nā kākāʻōlelo kānāwai, a me nā ʻoihana waiwai paʻa, e hāʻawi ana i nā wehewehe kulekele, nā haʻawina hihia, a me nā kūkākūkā hoʻokahi. Ma o ia mau hōʻike, ʻaʻole hiki i nā malihini ke hoʻohālikelike i nā kulekele pono o nā ʻāina like ʻole akā e hoʻopilikino pū i nā hoʻolālā neʻe malihini e pili ana i kā lākou mau pono pilikino, e hāʻawi ana i ke kākoʻo ikaika no ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ko lākou ʻohana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
